Pulp and Paper Industry
This industry sector involves the transformation of raw materials, primarily wood, into pulp, which is then processed to create various paper products including packaging materials, hygiene products, as well as printing and writing paper. The processes used to achieve this are demanding and valve applications may involve corrosion, erosion, or abrasion, possibly in conjunction with each other. The handling of liquids, dry solids, chemicals, slurries, and fibrous materials all exist in pulp and paper mills and the selection of valve type, design, and materials are all critical considerations for these applications. You can trust Elite Valve’s experience in providing engineered solutions that improve process reliability and productivity.

Pulping Process
The Kraft pulping process is a dominant method in the paper-making industry involving the conversion of wood into wood pulp using a mixture of sodium hydroxide and sodium sulfide, known as white liquor, to break down the lignin that binds cellulose fibers. The wood chips are cooked in a digester, with the white liquor, resulting in a pulp that is separated from the lignin and other components, forming black liquor. The pulp is then washed and screened to remove any remaining impurities before being bleached and processed into paper products.





Bleaching Process
The bleaching process is essential for producing white or lighter-colored paper by removing residual lignin from pulp and involves treating the pulp with various chemicals such as chlorine dioxide, oxygen, ozone, and hydrogen peroxide. This process aims to increase the pulp’s brightness and purity while minimizing damage to the cellulose fibers. Bleached pulp is then washed thoroughly to remove any remaining chemicals before being processed into high-quality paper products.



Recycling Process
Recycling involves the collection of used paper products and converting them back into usable pulp by sorting and shredding the recycled paper, and then mixing it with water to create a slurry. Adhesives, and other contaminants are then removed from the slurry using flotation, washing, or chemical treatment processes. The cleaned pulp is then refined, blended with new pulp if necessary, and formed into sheets through pressing and drying.























